Here is a guide to how the Middlesex League works. It is mainly aimed at new and potential members, who may not be familiar with chess leagues, but it may also help existing members who are curious what may have changed recently.
This guide was prepared for the 2025–26 season. If you are interested in another season, certain details may have changed.
This article is one of a series aimed at people new to London club chess. For more like this, see here.
The Middlesex League has three divisions, numbered 1, 2 and 3, with Division 1 being the strongest. There is a real spread of playing strengths: Division 1 sees regular participation from Grandmasters and other titled players, while the lower boards in Division 3 often see players not much above beginner level.
Each division is a double-round all-play-all: each team plays every other team twice, once at home and once away. As such, the number of matches each team plays will depend on the number of teams in its division: for example, teams in a division with seven teams will play twelve matches each, one at home and one away for each of their six rivals.
Each season starts in the autumn and finishes in early summer the following year.
Hendon’s home matches are played on Thursday nights, starting at 7:30pm at our home venue, the Cumberland Club (25 Alvanley Gardens, London NW6 1JD).
Away matches will be played at the venues of other clubs in the League, which are spread across London. The full list of clubs in this season’s competition, besides Hendon, are as follows (with approximate locations if it isn’t obvious from the club’s name):
Clubs are allowed to choose their own match nights and start times, but they will always be weekday evenings. Match start times typically range between around 6:45pm and 7:30pm.
Some clubs have just one team in the League, while others have more than one. Hendon has five teams this season:
In cases where Hendon has multiple teams in the same Division, each pair of teams will play two “internal” matches against each other.
Middlesex League matches are played over six boards. That means each team selects six players, and ranks them in order of strength; the two strongest players from each team play each other on Board 1, then the next strongest play each other on Board 2, and so on down to Board 6.
The colours alternate, so one team gets the White pieces on the odd-numbered boards, and the other team gets White on the even-numbered ones. This is decided by a coin toss before the match: the captain who wins the toss decides whether their team should play White on odds or evens.
The traditional chess scoring convention is followed, with players scoring one point for a win, half a point for a draw, and zero for a loss. At the end of the games, the scores are added up for each team, and the match result is a win, a draw or a loss accordingly.
The winning team scores one match point, the losing team scores zero. If the match is drawn 3–3 then the teams score half a match point each. (Sometimes you will see league tables which count wins as two match points, draws as one, and losses as zero: this ultimately amounts to the same thing.)
The winner of each division is the team with the most match points at the end of the season. The top two teams in Divisions 2 and 3 are promoted to the division above for the next season; the bottom two teams in Divisions 1 and 2 are relegated to the division below.
In the event of ties, the number of game points scored by the players is used as a tie-break (a bit like goal difference in football).
You should be able to find recent results, and links to current League tables, on our results page.
All League games are rated using the ECF rating system, and are played under the full FIDE Laws of Chess.
The time limit used in each match is decided by the home club. There are two choices:
Increment-based time controls are increasingly becoming standard, with the older “quickplay finish” mostly used only by clubs who have not yet invested in digital clocks, or those who strictly need to vacate their premises by a particular time of the evening.
(If you’re setting up for a Hendon home match and there is nobody around with experience of setting our clocks, please read this guide!)
When a club has multiple teams, particularly spread across multiple divisions, there is obviously an intent that they will be ranked in order of strength: Hendon 1 will be our best team, followed by Hendon 2, then Hendon 3 and so on.
The League enforces this through a system of “nominations”. This is quite complex (quite overly so in my opinion), but one of the key rules is that a player cannot play for a team if they have played five or more matches for higher teams.
For example, if you have played three matches for Hendon 1 and two matches for Hendon 2, you can no longer play for Hendon 3 for the rest of that season, and once you have reached five matches for Hendon 1, you can no longer play for either Hendon 2 or Hendon 3.
We’re required to nominate a full team’s worth of players for each team at the start of the season, and you can’t play for a lower team than the one you’re nominated for, so some players will be restricted from the outset. But you can still play even if you’re not nominated for any team.
When I’m captain, I typically send out an email to eligible members a week or two in advance of the match, to ask who is available. I then pick a team out of the available players.
More information on how we select our teams can be found in our team selection policy.
To be eligible for selection, we have only the following requirements:
People meeting the above criteria should be invited to play in matches automatically.
Hendon is proud of its track record in the League: we have won Division 1 nine times and been runners-up twice so far since 2009. We aim to be competitive, but in a fair and friendly way.
We encourage our players in all teams to treat the League as “serious fun”: do your best, learn from the games, and support and encourage your team-mates. Celebrating with your fellow club members after a win, or commiserating after a loss, is one of the benefits of team chess over individual competitions.
We look forward to seeing our friends and rivals in the League this season!
You can find a list of all news stories about the Middlesex League here.
These are linked here for historical interest: